Clarksburg was the site of a preliminary skirmish during the Civil War Battle of Parker's Crossroads. A memorial site is located adjacent to Oma's Antik Haus with a commemorative cannon and a plaque describing the skirmish. [Click on the photo of the plaque below to enable larger print.]
Clarksburg is also included in the Civil War Traveler publication which can be found here.
The Historical Marker Data Base has more information here.